Using a Language Model to Unravel Semantic Development in Children’s Use of a Dutch Perception Verb

Bram van Dijk, Max J. van Duijn, Li Kloostra, Marco Spruit, Barend Beekhuizen


Abstract
In this short paper we employ a Language Model (LM) to gain insight into how complex semantics of a Perception Verb (PV) emerge in children. Using a Dutch LM as representation of mature language use, we find that for all ages 1) the LM accurately predicts PV use in children’s freely-told narratives; 2) children’s PV use is close to mature use; 3) complex PV meanings with attentional and cognitive aspects can be found. Our approach illustrates how LMs can be meaningfully employed in studying language development, hence takes a constructive position in the debate on the relevance of LMs in this context.
Anthology ID:
2024.cogalex-1.11
Volume:
Proceedings of the Workshop on Cognitive Aspects of the Lexicon @ LREC-COLING 2024
Month:
May
Year:
2024
Address:
Torino, Italia
Editors:
Michael Zock, Emmanuele Chersoni, Yu-Yin Hsu, Simon de Deyne
Venue:
CogALex
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA and ICCL
Note:
Pages:
98–106
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.cogalex-1.11/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Bram van Dijk, Max J. van Duijn, Li Kloostra, Marco Spruit, and Barend Beekhuizen. 2024. Using a Language Model to Unravel Semantic Development in Children’s Use of a Dutch Perception Verb. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Cognitive Aspects of the Lexicon @ LREC-COLING 2024, pages 98–106, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
Cite (Informal):
Using a Language Model to Unravel Semantic Development in Children’s Use of a Dutch Perception Verb (van Dijk et al., CogALex 2024)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.cogalex-1.11.pdf