@inproceedings{li-eisner-2009-first, title = "First- and Second-Order Expectation Semirings with Applications to Minimum-Risk Training on Translation Forests", author = "Li, Zhifei and Eisner, Jason", editor = "Koehn, Philipp and Mihalcea, Rada", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", month = aug, year = "2009", address = "Singapore", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://aclanthology.org/D09-1005/", pages = "40--51" }