2025
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Prompt Engineering for Capturing Dynamic Mental Health Self States from Social Media Posts
Callum Chan
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Sunveer Khunkhun
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Diana Inkpen
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Juan Antonio Lossio-Ventura
Proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Clinical Psychology (CLPsych 2025)
With the advent of modern Computational Linguistic techniques and the growing societal mental health crisis, we contribute to the field of Clinical Psychology by participating in the CLPsych 2025 shared task. This paper describes the methods and results obtained by the uOttawa team’s submission (which included a researcher from the National Institutes of Health in the USA, in addition to three researchers from the University of Ottawa, Canada). The task consists of four subtasks focused on modeling longitudinal changes in social media users’ mental states and generating accurate summaries of these dynamic self-states. Through prompt engineering of a modern large language model (Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct), the uOttawa team placed first, sixth, fifth, and second, respectively, for each subtask, amongst the other submissions. This work demonstrates the capacity of modern large language models to recognize nuances in the analysis of mental states and to generate summaries through carefully crafted prompting.
2016
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Automatic Biomedical Term Polysemy Detection
Juan Antonio Lossio-Ventura
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Clement Jonquet
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Mathieu Roche
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Maguelonne Teisseire
Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'16)
Polysemy is the capacity for a word to have multiple meanings. Polysemy detection is a first step for Word Sense Induction (WSI), which allows to find different meanings for a term. The polysemy detection is also important for information extraction (IE) systems. In addition, the polysemy detection is important for building/enriching terminologies and ontologies. In this paper, we present a novel approach to detect if a biomedical term is polysemic, with the long term goal of enriching biomedical ontologies. This approach is based on the extraction of new features. In this context we propose to extract features following two manners: (i) extracted directly from the text dataset, and (ii) from an induced graph. Our method obtains an Accuracy and F-Measure of 0.978.
2014
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Automatic Term Extraction Combining Different Information (Extraction automatique de termes combinant différentes informations) [in French]
Juan Antonio Lossio-Ventura
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Clement Jonquet
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Mathieu Roche
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Maguelonne Teisseire
Proceedings of TALN 2014 (Volume 2: Short Papers)